Benin, Edo – The Edo State Government has established a high-powered Special Committee on the Museum of West African Art (MOWAA) in direct response to mounting protests and petitions from Benin Kingdom stakeholders, including prominent figures from the Royal Palace and Traditional Council.

The move underscores escalating tensions over the governance, funding, and custodianship of the ambitious museum project, which has been plagued by accusations of sidelining the Benin monarchy's role in preserving the kingdom's artifacts.

In an official statement signed by Umar Musa Ikhilor, Esq., Secretary to the State Government, the administration of Governor Monday Okpebholo acknowledged "a series of protests and petitions" raising concerns about MOWAA's operations and structure.

Recognizing the Benin Royal Palace as "the true and lawful custodian of the cultural heritage and artifacts of the Benin Kingdom," the governor approved the committee's formation to ensure transparency and protect Edo's legacy.

The committee's mandate includes engaging international donors, partners, and trustees to:

Determine MOWAA's exact legal and operational status; Clarify the rights, position, and stake of the Benin Royal Palace and Traditional Institution; and Provide recommendations for further government action.

Key members of the committee are:

Sen. Adams Oshiomhole – Chairman

General Cecil Esekhaigbe (Rtd.) – Vice Chairman

H.E. Lucky Imasuen – Member

Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu – Member

Roland Itoyah Otaru, SAN – Member

Barr. Iryn Omorogiuwa – Secretary

The panel is directed to begin work immediately and deliver findings "within the shortest possible time."

The government reiterated its dedication to safeguarding Benin heritage while promoting "transparency, accountability, and mutual respect" in all related initiatives.

This development follows days of public outcry, including a large-scale protest on November 5, 2025, where palace chiefs, youth groups, and cultural advocates marched to Government House demanding a halt to MOWAA's planned November 11 opening.

Protesters accused the project—initiated under former Governor Godwin Obaseki—of diverting funds originally intended for a Benin Royal Museum and demolishing the historic Central Hospital site without adequate royal involvement.

Governor Okpebholo addressed demonstrators personally, vowing that repatriated Benin Bronzes looted during the 1897 British expedition would be housed in a dedicated royal facility under the Oba's custodianship.

He assured protesters of federal intervention, noting a upcoming visit from the Minister of Culture and Tourism.

MOWAA, a $25 million campus-style complex designed by Adjaye Associates, has faced scrutiny since its inception in 2020.

Originally envisioned as a hub for repatriated artifacts, including Benin Bronzes, its role shifted after a 2023 presidential decree naming Oba Ewuare II as sole custodian.

Despite Edo State's N3.8 billion contribution, earlier probes revealed no equity stake for the government, fueling claims of mismanagement under the previous administration.

Defenders, including former PDP officials, argue MOWAA is an independent non-profit complementing Benin traditions, not a rival, with board seats reserved for the palace and state.

International backers like Germany and foundations view it as a shared cultural good.